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December 2022
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08Dec
AquacultureFun Read

Tiger Shrimp vs Vannamei Shrimp, Which One is Better for Cultivation?

Tiger shrimp vs vannamei shrimp is a topic always sought after by farmers. Especially for those who want to get into the world of shrimp farming. This is because vannamei shrimp and tiger shrimp have their advantages and disadvantages in cultivation.

Both vannamei shrimp and tiger shrimp are fishery export commodities with astounding numbers in Indonesia. Tiger shrimp is a sea shrimp native to Indonesia. In contrast, vannamei shrimp are shrimp that come from the Pacific Ocean.

Before choosing the type of shrimp you want to cultivate, you must first know the differences between the following tiger and vannamei shrimp. Read more in this article!

Also Read: Get to Know the Covert Mortality Nodavirus (CMNV) which Can Attack Vannamei Shrimp

The difference between Vannamei Shrimp and Tiger Prawn

Tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) is a sea shrimp native to Indonesia and has long been a mainstay of fishery export commodities. This shrimp has a distinctive striped pattern on its shell which makes it nicknamed The Black Striped Shrimp.

In their growth, tiger shrimp can reach a length of 35 cm and weigh up to about 260 grams. No wonder this shrimp has always been the belle of the world of aquaculture in Indonesia for years.

Meanwhile, vannamei shrimp (Litopanaeus vannamei) just entered Indonesia in 2001. This shrimp originally comes from the Pacific Ocean region and also has a high level of market demand.

In contrast to tiger shrimp, vannamei shrimp have smaller body sizes with transparent white body colors. This makes vannamei shrimp also known as white shrimp.

Also Read: Do These 5 Things to Successful Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation

Choose Vannamei Shrimp or Tiger Shrimp for Cultivation?

Tiger shrimp vs vannamei shrimp cannot be directly compared. Both have their advantages for the shooters.

Before cultivating vannamei shrimp popular in Indonesia, tiger shrimp was the leading choice for farmers. However, the fame of the tiger prawns had declined due to an outbreak of white spot syndrome that attacked.

At that time, the mortality rate of tiger shrimp due to white spot disease reached almost 100% in just seven days. Because they don’t want to take risks, many farmers switch to vannamei shrimp.

Even so, market demand for tiger shrimp is still very high. So tiger shrimp cultivation can still be a profitable business.

Meanwhile, on the other hand, vannamei shrimp from the Pacific Ocean region seemed to steal the spotlight that tiger shrimp previously owned. Vannamei shrimp comes with various advantages when cultivated.

Some of the advantages of vannamei shrimp compared to other species include the following:

  • Being able to cultivate them with high stocking densities.
  • Being more resistant to disease and poor environmental quality.
  • Having a high survival rate.
  • A short cultivation time of around 90-100 days per cycle.

All those advantages above make vannamei shrimp superior when compared to tiger shrimp.

Also Read: Vannamei Shrimp Probiotics and Its Benefit for Cultivation

Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation Makes More Profits with DELOS

Talking about tiger shrimp vs vannamei shrimp in cultivation cannot be far from aspects of disease resistance, survival rate, market demand, etc. Therefore, you can adjust which one you will choose to cultivate.

If you want to make more profit in vannamei shrimp farming, DELOS is here to help you. DELOS offers Farm Management to manage your shrimp ponds. We have a team in the top 99 best in Indonesia in terms of maintaining reliable pond operations.

DELOS Farm Management is also integrated with the AquaHero app, making it easy for every farm owner and personnel to monitor their shrimp ponds daily.

Contact the DELOS Team via contact@delosaqua.com or submit your questions about vannamei shrimp farming through our website contact column at www.delosaqua.com. Succeed in vannamei shrimp farming with DELOS!

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01Dec
AquacultureTips

Do These 5 Things For Successful Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation

budidaya udang vaname

Vannamei shrimp cultivation is one of the things that are now in great demand by entrepreneurs in the aquaculture sector. The reason is that shrimp originating from the Pacific Ocean have various advantages compared to other shrimp.

However, cultivating vannamei shrimp is more challenging than it looks. Many things can be a source of failure in any cultivation. Start from poor farm management, disease attacks, and any other factors.

For this reason, farmers need to know the following information before starting vannamei shrimp farming. Learn more about it in this article!

Also Read: 7 Characteristics of High-Quality Vannamei Shrimp Seed

Things to Look For When Cultivating Vannamei Shrimp

1. Pond Location

Before starting vannamei shrimp farming, the first thing you have to do is choose an appropriate pond location.

According to the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, pond locations for aquaculture activities must meet the following requirements:

  1. In accordance with the spatial use and area designated for shrimp farming activities.
  2. Close to water sources with sufficient quality and quantity for cultivation.
  3. Free from flooding and contaminants.
  4. Have adequate infrastructure.

2. Choose Superior Shrimp Fry

Healthy and ideal fry have a big impact on the success of the shrimp farming process. Therefore, it is important to choose superior fry. The criteria for excellent seeds include the following:

  1. Certified shrimp seeds.
  2. Not infected with WSSV, TSV, IMNV, or IHHNV viruses.
  3. Visually have a uniform size.
  4. Seeds are properly transported under applicable standards.

3. Pay Attention to the Time of Spreading Fry

In cultivating vannamei shrimp, the fry must be stocked appropriately. Special preparations include the selection of time before the seed stocking is carried out.

Some things that must be considered before spreading vannamei shrimp fry are:

  1. Make a temperature adaptation first to the fry that will be stocked.
  2. Add artemia feed.
  3. When stocking is done in the morning or evening.

Also Read: 7 Easy Ways How to Cultivate Vannamei Shrimp for Beginners

4. Effective and Efficient Feed Management

Nearly 60% of capital in cultivation is spent on purchasing feed. So, by carrying out effective and efficient feed management, farmers can reduce the money spent.

Effective and efficient feed management can be done by adjusting the feed dose given to vannamei shrimp with the consumption rate. In addition, sampling every few days must also be done to control growth.

5. Always Monitor the Water Quality

Monitoring or observing water quality aims to monitor changes or fluctuations in water quality parameters during cultivation. Ideally, water quality observations are carried out every day at certain hours.

Parameters in observing water quality include physical parameters such as pH, temperature, DO, and salinity; chemical and biological parameters such as alkalinity, TOM, the abundance of plankton species, total bacteria, total vibrio, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, ammonia, and total suspended solids.

Advantages of Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation

Vannamei shrimp farming can be profitable, with billions of rupiah in turnover. Moreover, if managed on a large scale. No wonder more and more people are interested in getting into this business.

The high interest in the global market for vannamei shrimp is also another trigger where in recent years, vannamei shrimp cultivation has mushroomed in various regions in Indonesia.

In addition, other factors such as vannamei which has a cultivation cycle of only 3 months, can be cultivated in various types of ponds ranging from traditional to super-intensive, has good adaptability, and has a high survival rate making shrimp farming very profitable for farmers.

Also Read: Easy Crispy Fried Shrimp Recipes to Cook at Home

Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation Easier with DELOS Farm Management

Starting vannamei shrimp farming does look easy. Maybe you only need a pond and fry ready to grow, even though many things must be considered again so that the cultivation that is carried out goes well and is profitable.

However, you don’t need to worry because DELOS is ready to help you manage your shrimp farm. DELOS is the best science, technology, and operational management-based aqua-tech company that can help you explore new opportunities in the aquaculture field.

DELOS Farm Management is also integrated with the AquaHero application, making it easy for farm owners and farm technicians to monitor their shrimp farms daily.

Need help with supply issues for your farm needs? DELOS also has a Supply Chain Integration program named AquaLink. We can help connect you with producers and farm owners to get and sell farm products at the best prices.

You can easily contact the DELOS Team via contact@delosaqua.com or submit via our website contact column, www.delosaqua.com, to find out more about our Farm Management and Supply Chain Integration programs. Trust your farm management to DELOS!

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